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The AnC Attack...


Teddy Rogers

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The AnC Attack
 

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Address space layout randomization or ASLR in short is a first line of defense against attackers targeting Internet users. ASLR randomizes the location of an application’s code and data in the virtual address space in order to make it difficult for attackers to leak or manipulate the data or reuse the code in order to compromise the application. Combined with the no execution bit for data enforced by all modern processors, ASLR makes it harder to compromise systems.

In the past, researchers have shown that ASLR can be broken in some instances. For example, a local attacker with native code execution can break kernel-level ASLR. In more serious environments such as the browser, however, ASLR is still considered a good defense.

Last year, our award-winning attack showed that a JavaScript-enabled attacker can break ASLR in Microsoft Edge using a side channel introduced by memory deduplication. Microsoft quickly moved to disable memory deduplication to preserve the security of its users. In this project, we show that the limitations of ASLR is fundamental to how modern processors manage memory and build an attack that can fully derandomize ASLR from JavaScript without relying on any software feature.

 

https://www.vusec.net/projects/anc/

Ted.

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